All in the Game

Inside the mind of Barack Obama as he sets forth on his first term as president
People talked a lot about cheating as a threat to the game’s sanctity. It wasn’t really. Whether we like it or not, cheating is still a way of playing the game. Cheating is second-order pretending within the first-order pretending of the game itself. Cheating is pretending to play the pretending which is the game itself. Cheating is entirely compatible within the game, maybe even called out by the gamesmanship of the game. That’s why those congressional harangues of hypo-happy baseball players sometimes seemed so bizarre: they were just acting the way the game encouraged them to act. Which is good, or anyway convenient, since cheating seemed pretty common in this largest game, the game of the system. Sure, people disagreed about what counted as cheating — but that was actually a big part of the game! You couldn’t assassinate your opponent, no, but was it cheating for two political parties to burn through $2.4 billion in order to enact the two-year drama of decision, the endless narrative of mandate, that got you here? You didn’t think so, or at least you weren’t prepared to say so.

And was it cheating for the nation’s treasury to toss more than $1 trillion after the failing health of financial ventures, those losing bets they called “institutions” or “pillars” of the economy? Or billions for the myopic makers of automobiles, the crystallized worst selves of your nation, the supercharged producers of consumption, the great demons of desire? Was that cheating? It had better not be, because in a few minutes it would be you standing there, holding the ticket, guarantor of the loan, chaser of your predecessor’s cheques, pre-compromised, shameful, the biggest mark in the whole game. A projected deficit of $1.2 trillion. A debt of $10.6 trillion. How easily the word trillion, the concept of a trillion dollars, rolled around the mind and off the tongue.

But even if any of that was cheating — which it wasn’t, you thought, standing there, not really, maybe incompetence and poor judgment but not cheating — the main thing to remember was that it was still inside the game. What nobody could do, least of all you, now, standing there, was spoil the game by acknowledging the fictions at its heart. To refuse the collective illusion of the game is not to cheat; it is much worse — it’s to be a spoilsport.

“It is curious to note how much more lenient society is to the cheat than to the spoil-sport,” you recalled reading, or having quoted to you. “This is because the spoil-sport shatters the play-world itself,” while the cheat “pretends to be playing the game and, on the face of it, still acknowledges the magic circle.” The word “illusion,” you realized then, or perhaps later, actually means “in play.” They said irony was dead. It is not, you thought, as long as we keep playing at this endless round, this generalized confidence game, we call democracy.

And so you held firm to your belief as you stood there, risen to the top, the bearer of the message, commander of the difference, tall, handsome harbinger of change and hope and yes we can.

Not to gratify your ego. Not to aggrandize yourself. But to serve. To serve a great nation and a great people, one perhaps lately fallen on hard times and bad decisions, and to remind them of their greatness, the sweet promise of their republic. You thought fleetingly of Whitman, though you never quoted him in speeches — too difficult, too weird, too gay. “Here at last is something in the doings of man that corresponds with the broadcast doings of the day and night. Here is not merely a nation but a teeming nation of nations. Here is action untied from strings necessarily blind to particulars and details magnificently moving in vast masses. Here is the hospitality which forever indicates heroes.”

You wanted to be that hero, the hero of openness. To embody the endless hospitality of a nation that has always, always — well, always until now, until these late dark days — made a place at the hearth for the stranger, the unaccommodated, the barren and rootless. “The proof of a poet is that his country absorbs him as affectionately as he has absorbed it,” the poet concluded. And you wanted to be that poet, thought perhaps you could be that poet. You wanted to be absorbed in just that way. You had the command, everyone said so, everyone agreed.

But then the wonder, the doubt. Were you perhaps a poet the way an advertising copywriter is a poet? A genius of desire? Not merely a shill, not a crude hawker. Not some tired drummer rapping on doors or peddling knife sets and shammies at state fairs and travelling midways. Rather a purveyor of aspiration, a dream merchant, a wizard of longing and its satisfaction. They projected their desires onto you, the good ones and the bad ones, and you mirrored them back. Yes! And yet you knew, somewhere in the back of your fine, subtle, highly trained mind, that the only way to satisfy one longing is to replace it with another, to shuffle the dreams and desires along with the skill of your ideas. They weren’t just any ideas, empty ideas. They were good ideas, ideas of substance! Big and moving ideas, about hope and change, about justice and truth.

There was another writer, also dead. He had covered your opponent’s campaign in an earlier election, how strange, and he killed himself exactly seven years and one day after the terrorist attacks that brought such power to the executive you were ousting. The same executive your current opponent had failed to best for his party’s nomination eight years ago. The writer was a young man still when he took his own life — only a little younger than you, with a mind as fine, as subtle, as highly trained as your own.

He had said this about political writing: “The rhetoric of the enterprise is fucked. Ninety-five percent of political commentary, whether spoken or written, is now polluted by the very politics it’s supposed to be about. Meaning it’s become totally ideological and reductive: the writer/speaker has certain political convictions or affiliations, and proceeds to filter all reality and spin all assertion according to those convictions and loyalties. Everybody’s pissed off and exasperated and impervious to argument from any other side. Opposing viewpoints are not just incorrect but contemptible, corrupt, evil.”

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5 comment(s)

David Owen MorganMarch 14, 2009 13:46 EST

But Mark, isn't the joke that nobody votes for the philosopher king? Even if inaugurated under the same unabashedly philosophical pretense that was the promise of a Presidential campaign, accepting the terms of philosophy's hope-for-wisdom-game already looks like political suicide. Right? Didn't Plato say that?

Extending the metaphor, even in victory Obama's trajectory looms nearer to David Foster Wallace's sad spoilsport suicide than you're acknowledging here. Even if it was a triumph for reason and wisdom, a clever subversion of the rules to sneak a philosopher through the door dressed in hope's sheep's clothing, does anyone really believe that story goes anywhere from here? Seems to me that if you're the philosopher President, the only way to save yourself from imminent political demise is to shed your skin once more and reveal that you can be the wolf-tongued politician we've seen all the others become. The philosopher gets left behind, forgotten, head hanging low while fumbling back down into the cave of middling bureaucracy and rhetoric and stupefying black-and-whites.

Piercing piece of writing here, though, perhaps most of all for imagining introspection possible while hypnotized before a crowd of one-point-five million. Stellar. More on point than my comments here, anyway, for you should never cry wolf.

Alan SerrecchiaMarch 21, 2009 13:38 EST

I see why Obama does what he does, call it trickery, call it illusion - he, the great pusher of hope but what I don't see is why Mr. Kingwell does what he does? Why anybody does what Mr. Kingwell does, myself included?
That is, use one's skill to pull down the cloak of hope that Obama builds up? Why do this?

Ignorance? Clearly not. "Without hope, we would see that the bleakness of the world is not that it is unjust, but that it is meaningless".

The alternative is well known, but then why?
Why cast a light on darkness when it is already so easily seen?

So Obama comes along with a shinny new mask, one that many perhaps do not recognize, and they let him in, they let hope in. His skills are too refined - they cannot refuse what he offers, they cannot see the cracks in it.

But why use our skills to reveal to others what they cannot themselves see? For their betterment, or for ours? So that we may avoid suffering alone? After all, you cannot guide someone away from 'falsehood' without a sense for the 'truth' - but there is no sense to hope, right?

Maybe someone better may come along? Someone more truthful, someone who really can provide hope? NO! As mentioned NO ONE CAN DO THIS, EVER!

The point is, hope allows, it leaves the door open, what steps through, has nothing to do with hope.

A meaningless life in the face of our desire for meaning is most certainly unjust and yet, life only becomes unjust when we unnecessarily conclude the question of meaning prematurely - that is, during the process of our living.

To slightly invoke an old voice, it is a conclusion that we draw that then draws us - and the rope of life with it.

Lets hold high our hopes and those who inspire them and those who remind us how to forget and how to remember.

ALAN

Gene MillerApril 21, 2009 12:04 EST

What an interesting excursion! Great piece.

Really, if you exteriorized the thoughts that a lot of us have been having lately, you would come up with streams that ran with Obama's meditations as imagined by Kingswell. Had Obama's 'universe of private thought' seen the light of day during the campaign, we might well be dealing with McCain/Palin idiot-triumphalism. But I wonder if Obama had any of this worked out at the start, or whether he has seen only since taking office how much of a 'reset' of the American way of life will be required.

(In this context, you wouldn't want to miss David Brooks on the evolution of Obama's agenda in the New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/21/opinion/21brooks.html.)

In the same way that Cheney presumed to speak for the whole country and the national mission when he stated "The American way of life is not negotiable," Obama now presumes to speak for the national identity when he says that "we have built our house on sand."

Rahm Emmanual has suggesed, as have others, that "a crisis is a terrible thing to waste." However you imagine Obama's private soliloquy—and Kingwell has made it deliciously Shakespearean (keep going Mark, there's a book in it), it amounts to opportunity meeting genius meeting 'ecological' inevitability. I sense that's how history will see it.

Anna ReitmanJune 29, 2010 12:15 EST

Mark Kingwell...get out of my head!
Brilliant and remarkable essay...

Obama's strategy was apparent during his presidential campaign. He sent his adviser to explain to Canadian officials that alluding to the possibility of NAFTA renegotiations was just political positioning. Say anything to win.

Message? What we say is not what we do.
Result? Maintenance of the status quo.

Myles MackenzieNovember 05, 2010 13:31 EST

I revisited this essay today, as a kind of intellectual memory jog of the things that have been floating around my head since Obama's election.

Following the anti-Obama wave that was this week's mid-term election, it strikes me that the perfect emptiness of Obama's hope construct, that you describe, is very much at the heart of his current political trajectory downwards. Not so much because those who were caught up in his message have lost faith or have been stung by the harsh reality of unrealizable expectations. Surely this factors large, but it isn't the full story.

Where the philosopher king has erred most tragically is in not laying the conditions for his other friend 'change' to live on. We all know that governing and campaigning are distant cousins at best, but what Obama put on offer, besides the ephemeral notion of hope, was the promise of inclusion and participation in the shaping of the nation's governance. The transparency and engagement of Government 2.0 (if one must describe it so), was in many ways the real potential manifestation of the hope and change so bandied about.

This was what caught the interest of the young, of the curious and of those who saw the possibility of sharing the responsibility of community and nation building. The inspiring rhetoric of Barrack Obama contained within it the perspective of that young community activist in Chicago a decade earlier. An optimistic perspective that came not only from imaginings but from building community and affecting change in people's lives.

If there was any means to escape practical failure to the benefit of a metaphysical hope, it was in offering Americans a means to experience a similar, if smaller, active role in the building something. Without such an avenue, the ground has became fertile for others pointing at another god, as it were.

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