All in the Game

Inside the mind of Barack Obama as he sets forth on his first term as president
You talked about faith, and you were sincere when you did, but the faith you talked about never sounded like the infinite task you had read about in old books, the kind of faith that may have been on the mind of that still-young man, the writer, when he killed himself. How hard it is, how not even possible, to remain convinced of the value of here, this nation and this earth, this mortality.

You were not like that. You were post-partisan pragmatic, after all, and in secret moments you figured people should not be surprised when those principles extended to God as well. The truth is just what works, pragmatism says, and what works better than that as an answer to any demand for the truth? Game on.

Your speech was almost over. It had been a good one, of course, uplifting but realistic, emotional but hard headed. You were really very good at this. You wanted everyone to know you were ready, that they had made the right choice. You promised oversight and stimulus and the double lever of free markets and higher taxes. You reminded the nation of the grave challenges ahead, the need for goodwill and courage. You called them to their better selves.

You did not specify what those better selves might be, except in general terms of family and so on, the usual stuff, because specificity would not respect the desires of this great democratic nation, where each one counted for one, where freedom was everything. Everyone here gets to dream! And if the dream is empty, that’s a good thing, that’s a positive. That’s what makes the dream everyone’s dream.

You realized then something that had nagged at your fine mind, your subtle mind, throughout the many months leading to this moment, to this speech. The hope you had spoken of, over and over, the change you called for, they were just like the dream. In fact, you saw now, they were the dream. And it followed that they, too, were free of content. They were empty categories, levers without purchase.

But now, you thought, now that you are in the big chair, that was okay. That, in fact, was your special genius. Not your height and good looks and racial category. Not your fitness and charisma. Not your fashion sense, your magazine covers, your comic book appearances, bobblehead dolls, and action figures. Not your ability to succeed where others had failed. Certainly not your will to change the system, or to articulate any bold new vision. None of that was going to happen. Not just because the system was too big for anyone to change it, though that was certainly true.

Yes, everyone was going to be disappointed. That was inevitable, you thought, not for the first time. The expectations were too great to avoid disappointment. You recalled, with an inward smile, the fake newspaper headlines in the parody issue of the New York Times. Remember? The one distributed the week after the election and dated July 4, 2009. Nation Sets Its Sights on Building a Sane Economy. Pentagon Ends Secret Budget. USA Patriot Act Repealed. Public Relations Industry Forecasts a Series of Massive Layoffs. Court Indicts Bush on High Treason Charge. Torture, Rendition “Not Such Good Ideas After All.” It was funny because it wasn’t true. And it wasn’t going to be true, not even close, though you couldn’t say that, especially not now, not here, you thought, standing there.

No, despite everything you had said, despite your command of the difference, your awareness that everyone said so, everyone agreed, your special genius was not change. Your gift was not even political — it was more metaphysical, more spectral. You saw that, oddly enough, you were bound to become a sort of philosopher king after all. Not in your decisions or actions, not because of your special vision, but by your example. In the very fact of you and your inevitable failure, the inescapable disappointment, the pre-compromised nature of the whole undertaking, the entire game. You didn’t tell the noble lie, you were the noble lie. Your special genius was to show that democracy is impossible but that we have to play it anyway.

“Hope” was the right word all along, because it is nothing more or less than the unresolved remainder of politics. Hope is that which will not submit either to policy analysis or to dialectic reasoning. Hope forever extends and remains, it is always not yet, always to come. You can make speeches about it, but you can’t bring it to the mat later on, you can’t implement it. There are no policy implications, no legislative measures, that move hope from theory to application. But — and here was the crux of the thing, the gist of the matter — without that hope, we would surely be lost to the same despair as the still-young man, the writer who took his life. The emptiness of our desires and our dreams, the paltry contours of our lives and efforts, the smallness of our vision, would swallow us up. Without hope, we would see that the bleakness of the world is not that it is unjust but that it is meaningless.

You would not change that. Nobody would change that, ever. No we can’t! But you would make your own specific failure into hope’s success. And then someone else, pointing up at another God, would have to try.

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5 comment(s)

David Owen MorganMarch 14, 2009 13:46 EST

But Mark, isn't the joke that nobody votes for the philosopher king? Even if inaugurated under the same unabashedly philosophical pretense that was the promise of a Presidential campaign, accepting the terms of philosophy's hope-for-wisdom-game already looks like political suicide. Right? Didn't Plato say that?

Extending the metaphor, even in victory Obama's trajectory looms nearer to David Foster Wallace's sad spoilsport suicide than you're acknowledging here. Even if it was a triumph for reason and wisdom, a clever subversion of the rules to sneak a philosopher through the door dressed in hope's sheep's clothing, does anyone really believe that story goes anywhere from here? Seems to me that if you're the philosopher President, the only way to save yourself from imminent political demise is to shed your skin once more and reveal that you can be the wolf-tongued politician we've seen all the others become. The philosopher gets left behind, forgotten, head hanging low while fumbling back down into the cave of middling bureaucracy and rhetoric and stupefying black-and-whites.

Piercing piece of writing here, though, perhaps most of all for imagining introspection possible while hypnotized before a crowd of one-point-five million. Stellar. More on point than my comments here, anyway, for you should never cry wolf.

Alan SerrecchiaMarch 21, 2009 13:38 EST

I see why Obama does what he does, call it trickery, call it illusion - he, the great pusher of hope but what I don't see is why Mr. Kingwell does what he does? Why anybody does what Mr. Kingwell does, myself included?
That is, use one's skill to pull down the cloak of hope that Obama builds up? Why do this?

Ignorance? Clearly not. "Without hope, we would see that the bleakness of the world is not that it is unjust, but that it is meaningless".

The alternative is well known, but then why?
Why cast a light on darkness when it is already so easily seen?

So Obama comes along with a shinny new mask, one that many perhaps do not recognize, and they let him in, they let hope in. His skills are too refined - they cannot refuse what he offers, they cannot see the cracks in it.

But why use our skills to reveal to others what they cannot themselves see? For their betterment, or for ours? So that we may avoid suffering alone? After all, you cannot guide someone away from 'falsehood' without a sense for the 'truth' - but there is no sense to hope, right?

Maybe someone better may come along? Someone more truthful, someone who really can provide hope? NO! As mentioned NO ONE CAN DO THIS, EVER!

The point is, hope allows, it leaves the door open, what steps through, has nothing to do with hope.

A meaningless life in the face of our desire for meaning is most certainly unjust and yet, life only becomes unjust when we unnecessarily conclude the question of meaning prematurely - that is, during the process of our living.

To slightly invoke an old voice, it is a conclusion that we draw that then draws us - and the rope of life with it.

Lets hold high our hopes and those who inspire them and those who remind us how to forget and how to remember.

ALAN

Gene MillerApril 21, 2009 12:04 EST

What an interesting excursion! Great piece.

Really, if you exteriorized the thoughts that a lot of us have been having lately, you would come up with streams that ran with Obama's meditations as imagined by Kingswell. Had Obama's 'universe of private thought' seen the light of day during the campaign, we might well be dealing with McCain/Palin idiot-triumphalism. But I wonder if Obama had any of this worked out at the start, or whether he has seen only since taking office how much of a 'reset' of the American way of life will be required.

(In this context, you wouldn't want to miss David Brooks on the evolution of Obama's agenda in the New York Times http://www.nytimes.com/2009/04/21/opinion/21brooks.html.)

In the same way that Cheney presumed to speak for the whole country and the national mission when he stated "The American way of life is not negotiable," Obama now presumes to speak for the national identity when he says that "we have built our house on sand."

Rahm Emmanual has suggesed, as have others, that "a crisis is a terrible thing to waste." However you imagine Obama's private soliloquy—and Kingwell has made it deliciously Shakespearean (keep going Mark, there's a book in it), it amounts to opportunity meeting genius meeting 'ecological' inevitability. I sense that's how history will see it.

Anna ReitmanJune 29, 2010 12:15 EST

Mark Kingwell...get out of my head!
Brilliant and remarkable essay...

Obama's strategy was apparent during his presidential campaign. He sent his adviser to explain to Canadian officials that alluding to the possibility of NAFTA renegotiations was just political positioning. Say anything to win.

Message? What we say is not what we do.
Result? Maintenance of the status quo.

Myles MackenzieNovember 05, 2010 13:31 EST

I revisited this essay today, as a kind of intellectual memory jog of the things that have been floating around my head since Obama's election.

Following the anti-Obama wave that was this week's mid-term election, it strikes me that the perfect emptiness of Obama's hope construct, that you describe, is very much at the heart of his current political trajectory downwards. Not so much because those who were caught up in his message have lost faith or have been stung by the harsh reality of unrealizable expectations. Surely this factors large, but it isn't the full story.

Where the philosopher king has erred most tragically is in not laying the conditions for his other friend 'change' to live on. We all know that governing and campaigning are distant cousins at best, but what Obama put on offer, besides the ephemeral notion of hope, was the promise of inclusion and participation in the shaping of the nation's governance. The transparency and engagement of Government 2.0 (if one must describe it so), was in many ways the real potential manifestation of the hope and change so bandied about.

This was what caught the interest of the young, of the curious and of those who saw the possibility of sharing the responsibility of community and nation building. The inspiring rhetoric of Barrack Obama contained within it the perspective of that young community activist in Chicago a decade earlier. An optimistic perspective that came not only from imaginings but from building community and affecting change in people's lives.

If there was any means to escape practical failure to the benefit of a metaphysical hope, it was in offering Americans a means to experience a similar, if smaller, active role in the building something. Without such an avenue, the ground has became fertile for others pointing at another god, as it were.

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